Penang Hill: Weather view! The city's Malays also use a variant of the Kedah Malay dialect, with slight modifications made to the original dialect to suit the conditions of a cosmopolitan city. Moderate rain (total 16mm), heaviest on Sun night. [226] Due to the numerous shopping malls and hypermarkets in George Town, the city is the main shopping hub of northern Malaysia. The city has attracted approximately half of Malaysia's medical tourist arrivals in 2013 and generated about 70% of the nation's medical tourism revenue. [318] Meanwhile, the Penang Hill Railway is a funicular railway to the peak of Penang Hill. [64] This period was known for the Imperial Japanese Army's massacres of Penang's Chinese populace, known as Sook Ching to the locals. George Town is Malaysia's third most populous city with 708,127 inhabitants as of 2010[update], while Greater Penang is the nation's second largest conurbation in the country after Greater Kuala Lumpur with a population of 2,412,616. [170] The Bumiputeras, which include ethnic Malays and East Malaysian indigenous races like the Dayaks and Kadazans, collectively made up almost 32% of the city's population. [202][226] The largest share of employment was recorded in the retail, accommodation, and food and beverages (F&B) sub-sectors, clearly depicting the influence of tourist arrivals on service-related industries. The Penang General Hospital, administered and funded by the Ministry of Health, is the main public hospital in George Town and serves as the tertiary referral hospital within northern Malaysia. Please also visit George Town Historical Weather, Weather widget and Weather Charts pages. [45][46] By the end of the 19th century, as mercantile firms and banks, including Standard Chartered and HSBC, flocked into George Town, the city also evolved into a leading financial centre in Malaya. Warm (max 28°C on Wed afternoon, min 24°C on Thu night). The courts in George Town consist of the Magistrates, Sessions and the High Court, the latter of which sits at the top of Penang's judicial system. [10][22][27] After an agreement was signed between Light and the Sultan, Light and his entourage sailed on to Penang Island, where they arrived on 17 July 1786. [223], The state government launched its ten-year Penang Tourism Master Plan in February 2019 with the goal of ensuring sustainable development and making Penang a hub for tourism, heritage, culture and arts in the region. The former bridge was completed in 1985, while the latter, opened in 2014, is currently the longest bridge in Southeast Asia. The Daily Dose is a coffee and wine bar located in the heart of Penang. [258] Other museums within the city focus on religious and cultural aspects, as well as famous personalities, including the Penang Islamic Museum, Sun Yat-sen Museum, P. Ramlee's House, Batik Painting Museum, and Universiti Sains Malaysia Museum and Gallery. In addition to the sister cities and areas, George Town has inked five other friendship city agreements. [60], World War II, on the other hand, brought unparalleled social and political upheaval to Penang. The George Town Inner Ring Road and the Penang Middle Ring Road are the two major ring roads around the city centre. [307] Singaporean drama series, The Little Nyonya and The Journey: Our Homeland, were also shot within the UNESCO zone. Under Operation Jurist, the British Royal Marines accepted the surrender of the Japanese garrison in Penang and retook Penang Island on 3 September 1945. [7], In addition, Greater Penang, which also covers Seberang Perai, and parts of neighbouring Kedah and Perak, was home to 2,412,616 residents as of 2010[update]. [273] In addition, the Penang Turf Club, established in 1864, is Malaysia's oldest horse racing and equestrian centre. A cosmopolitan, multi-cultural population emerged, comprising Chinese, Malay, Indian, Peranakan, Eurasian, Thai and other ethnicities. Suet Leng Khoo; Narimah Samat; Nurwati Badarulzaman; Sharifah Rohayah Sheikh Dawood The Promise and Perils of the Island City of George Town (Penang) as a Creative City. [231], An integral part of Penang's services sector is medical tourism, which has made George Town the medical tourism hub of Malaysia. [170][181], The city was also once home to Burmese, Filipino, Sinhalese, Japanese, Sumatran, Arab, Armenian and Persian communities. Weather Underground provides local & long-range weather forecasts, weatherreports, maps & tropical weather conditions for the Penang area. [100][319] Dedicated cycling lanes have been marked throughout the city and in 2016, George Town became the first Malaysian city to operate a public bicycle-sharing service, with the launch of LinkBike. [182][184][185], As with other multi-ethnic cities in Malaysia, all four major languages are widely spoken in George Town – Malay, English, Chinese and Tamil. [114][115][116], The oldest portion of the city centre has been designated by UNESCO as a World Heritage Site since 2008. Established in 1969 as Malaysia's second university, it was originally named Universiti Pulau Pinang (University of Penang). This was not to last, however – in 1969, the Malaysian federal government revoked George Town's free port status, sparking massive unemployment in the city. [6][7][8] The historical core of George Town has been inscribed as a UNESCO World Heritage Site since 2008.[9]. , situated at Gelugor, Bayan Baru and Balik Pulau to the climate. Series, the state of Penang signed a friendship state agreement with Hainan Province in China in. And wiped out the defending Allied air squadrons commercial, are as listed below 291. 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