Thanks, Gatlin! And welcome back, Goldenstar! Now that I read this I always think of rubies. If you’re going to Baselworld … When i was little like 6... at the ymca they let us bash open a rock. , I loved the Wonderopolis today it was very intresting,and I love rubies thank you for doing this wonder. Rubies are the red version of the mineral known as corundum. In the case of rubies, chromium atoms absorb light in a way that reflects the color red. daniel and jaisa from FL for contributing questions about today’s Wonder topic! Glad you had fun WONDERing with us!. I have never seen a ruby but, I have seen pictures of them. Other countries known for ruby mining include Thailand, Cambodia, India, Pakistan, Afghanistan, Tanzania, Madagascar, Vietnam, Nepal, and more recently under the receding ice shelf of Greenland. Moreover, rubies are a blend of two colors--purplish red and orangy red, red and orange, or purple and red. Where will you search for your ruby? say hello to your favorite fighting Frenchman Lafayette Lafayette. Historically, the term “pigeon’s blood” described the red to slightly purplish or pinkish red color of rubies with a soft, glowing, red fluorescence. Rubies are usually heat treated to bring out their natural color and reduce the amount of milky particulate in the stone. Since the color red is reflected by chromium atoms, we see rubies as being red. Have you ever been to a jewelry store? Good luck, William! Rubies are one of the hardest natural gems. It is a name which was coined even before humans discovered that rubies and sapphires are the same mineral - corundum. Great! Similarly, when blue is reflected by chromium atoms, we see blue. Rubies are often compared to sapphires because at their core, rubies are essentially identical to sapphires, with the red color being the sole difference. Don't worry! You're a good friend to help promote his channel! Chromium exists in the periodic table under atomic number 24. Love Wonderopolis! , You're welcome, Angela! Most of the alluvial … Thanks, Bailey! In fact, rubies are behind only moissanite and diamond in terms of hardness. If there’s anything we’ve learned from examining gemstones, it’s that Mother Nature weaves a beautiful paintbrush throughout our world, and a prime example is the redness of a ruby. Is that why rubies are red? Roses are red viollets are blue rubys are red diomands are blue I like both and so should you. So let’s get straight to the burning question in your mind: why are rubies red? Now that we know what makes rubies red, let’s reveal how chromium transforms a colorless compound into something as radiant and red as rubies! In fact, in 1992 a discovery was made in the city of Mong Hsu. Cool, huh? See it here. What did you like about it? Thanks for stopping by! even thought it was fake he still loved it because rubies are his favorite thing! :)/;). hey wonderopolis check out crashj16 its my friends youtube, Wow, I'm happy you guys at wonderopolis made this passage! It's cool to know what actually makes a ruby red! Wow, cool connection! Rubies aren't filled with liquid, especially not blood! I think rubbies are red because it is there local couler I love to wonder with you. Lol my first favorite color is red! What did you learn from this Wonder of the Day? In the 1960s, rubies were discovered in East Africa. When corundum is red, we call it ruby. Well shine bright, then. . Pure corundum is made up of aluminum and oxygen and is colourless. . As part of the trigonal crystal system, a classification system by which crystals are categorized, rubies fall into the oxide mineral variety. You can choose either because they both are birth stones for November. I l all ways wented a Rudy. The name ruby comes from the Latin word ruber, which means red. Do the rubies look like you thought they would? Want to join the VIP club? Ever WONDER what it looks like to mine for rubies? Naturally, it’s easy to assume that these two elements come together to create corundum. , We're glad this Wonder was helpful, jeff! The presence of titanium and iron have an effect. Be the first to know! Whether you were born in July or fancy warm tones, ruby is the gem of choice. That's awesome! In short, rubies are red because of the presence of the mineral chromium in corundum. Rubies are made from corundum, a crystalline form of aluminum oxide. But rubies are not solely made from pure corundum. In short, rubies are red because of the presence of the mineral chromium in corundum. Today, rubies are still regarded as valuable because of their beautiful red color, hardness and rarity. Put yourself into the role of an adventurer. Wow this is awesome! It was very interesting! Interesting but dumb yo that’s my roll yo, Maybe you can stop in a jewelry store at the mall one day, Katelyn. the fluid (red in vertebrates) that is pumped through the body by the heart and contains plasma, blood cells, and platelets, a hard brittle blue-white multivalent metallic element; resistant to corrosion and tarnishing, a clear mineral that is a crystal form of pure carbon, existing in or as part of a tradition; long-established, something regarded with special favor or liking, a crystalline rock that can be cut and polished for jewelry, an adornment (as a bracelet or ring or necklace) made of precious metals and set with gems (or imitation gems), a precious or semi-precious stone, especially when cut and polished or engraved, http://www.howitworksdaily.com/environment/what-gives-rubies-their-distinctive-red-colouring/, http://www.minerals.net/gemstone/ruby_gemstone.aspx. Ruby is one of the traditional cardinal gems, together with amethyst, sapphire, emerald, and diamond. This reflected red light is what your eyes see and gives rubies their distinctive red coloring. While this process might seem a tad complex, it really boils down to one fundamental: The way an object’s atoms are arranged directly correlates to the colors that we see. Burmese Pigeon Blood Ruby. Or perhaps they're filled with a red liquid of some sort? is it the same process or difrent? Rubies are iconic and known and they are special for blood-red hue. If you just have aluminium oxide, they are sapphires. Judging the hue of a ruby is just as difficult as judging the tone. It’s official, rubies are a gorgeous gemstone. Sweet! We hope you get one someday, Chellby! If a ruby has a red hue, that is considered to be ideal. Good question! Rubies are aluminium oxide crystals – which are a naturally pale blue. The most fascinating detail about rubies is that the intense redness is completely natural. Would you ever want some ruby jewelry? How will you extract the ruby crystal and turn it into something beautiful? Natural rubies fluoresce a bit. Take a field trip to a local jewelry store with an adult family member or friend. Like rock music or different kinds of rocks, Trey? The different tones and possible brownish tints are distracting. In fact, the word ruby is Latin for red. Following these discoveries in Myanmar, rubies were discovered in many other countries around the world. To answer why rubies are red, we must look at the origin of rubies. To begin with, a ruby is essentially a red sapphire, a gemstone of the corundum mineral variety. This enables chromium ions to absorb most wavelengths of color. Rubies are made of corundum. The word ruby comes from ruber, Latin for red. Tell everybody about Wonderopolis and its wonders. Rubies are so highly valued that some places are exclusively devoted to mining rubies, including: In the U.S., only a handful of states source rubies, including Montana, North Carolina, South Carolina and Wyoming. Thanks a lot! I'm wondering if November's birthstone is Topaz or Citrine? We sent you SMS, for complete subscription please reply. If you guessed that light is reflected, you are correct! I think that is the best wonder of the day than any other one!!!!!! All About The “Shapeshifter” Stone, White Howlite – The Stone Made To Look Like Turquoise, LIST OF PRECIOUS AND SEMI PRECIOUS GEMSTONES. MY friend had a grampa that died but gave him a tie with a ruby in it!!! They  are aptly named, it's true! Tomorrow’s Wonder of the Day will have you flying high with just a flick of the wrist! They're red when they're created. The mineral corundum is a crystalline form of alumina: Al 2 O 3. Clear beauty his channel matches the shape and size!!!!!!!!!!!. 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