For the first time, Uttar Pradesh is taking a census of otters in its protected areas. IUCN/SCC Otter Specialist Group Bulletin ©IUCN/SCC Otter Specialist Group. Their bones show osteosclerosis, increasing their density to reduce buoyancy. On this page you will find a brief outline … The Smooth-coated Otter, found in most of the Indian subcontinent and Southeast … We publish peer-reviewed manuscripts containing information from original research that contributes to understanding of any aspect of the biology of the 13 otter species. Habitat The Eurasian otter is chiefly brown on its upper side while its underside is cream-colored. However, IUCN lists BOTH "European Otter" and "Eurasian Otter" as the common name. 21(1): 19 - 23 THE EURASIAN OTTER IN THE SOUTH CAUCASUS George GORGADZE NACRES (www.nacres.org); PO Box 20; Tbilisi; Georgia (CIS) e-mail: giorgi.gorgadze@nacres.org (received 22nd … The species of otter caught on camera in Tsushima, Japan, by scientists from the Ryukyu University, was confirmed to be a Eurasian otter by DNA analysis of spraint found on site by OSG member extraordinaire Dr. Hiroshi Sasaki.This is FANTASTIC news :) BREAKING NEWS! 2013). The IUCN status has been described as precautionary. The Eurasian otter is solitary, but sometimes it is seen in family groups, composed of a mother and her offspring. Currently this species is classified as Near Threatened (NT) and its numbers today are decreasing. The group consists of a number of core members with various advisors. IUCN 2021. In 2002 a reintroduction programme was started, and between June 2002 and April 2008 a total of 30 individuals (10 males and 20 females) were released into a lowland peat marsh in the north of the Netherlands. Otter The aims of the IUCN SSC Otter Specialist Group are to provide leadership for the conservation of all otter species (Lutrinae), determine and review on a continuing basis the status and needs of otters, and promote the implementation of necessary research, conservation and management programmes by appropriate individuals, organisations and governments. IUCN status of Eurasian Otter is “near threatened”. The Eurasian otter is very well adapted to the aquatic environment. Uttar Pradesh Begins Otter Census. The Otters in Zoos Task Force was born in 2008. Surveying and monitoring distribution and population trends of the Eurasian otter (Lutra lutra) : guidelines and evaluation of the standard method for surveys as recommended by the European section of the IUCN/SSC Otter Specialist Group The Eurasian otter is very well adapted to the aquatic environment. IUCN EUROPEAN OTTER WORKSHOP KINSALE, COUNTY CORK, ... 9.25 Neil Reid et al. Otters Otters live on fish and spend much of its time in or close to water bodies. In some environments, however, such as the Scottish Isles, it has diurnal habits and forages in the sea, later looking for freshwater pools to wash the salt out of its pelt. About The elusive otter is one of our top predators, feeding mainly on fish (particularly eels and salmonids), waterbirds, amphibians and crustaceans. Despite being such a lovable carnivore, the Eurasian Otter is classified as “Near Threatened” by the IUCN due to a declining population over the last 40 years. 19(2): 103 - 106. Its sense of sight, smell and hearing is acute. The last recorded presence of the Eurasian otter (Lutra lutra) in the Netherlands dates from 1989 and concerned a dead individual. INTRODUCTION Worldwide many zoos and otter centres house Eurasian otters (Lutra lutra). This has steadied and the decline is not as drastic as it was over the last 23 years. he Eurasian otter Lutra lutra, categorized as Near Threatened on the IUCN Red List (Ruiz-Olmo et al., 2008)suffered a large decline in both range and population size throughout Europe between approximately 1945 and 1985, disappearing from many areas (Mason & Macdonald, 1986). It has short limbs, webbed feet and claws, and highly sensitive whiskers, enabling it to detect prey in murky waters. The Eurasian river otter is listed as Near Threatened under the IUCN red list, and some populations have been decreasing. Eurasian Otter spotted in Chilika brings cheers for wildlife lovers. Eurasian otter | Photo Credit: de02otter Researchers also find fishing cat, another otter species . Otters are opportunistic carnivorous mammals in the subfamily Lutrinae. Condensed Mission Statement Full Mission Statement The core members are: Jan Reed-Smith (Chair), Addy de Jong, Melanie … The team reported the finding in a bulletin of the IUCN Otter Specialist Group earlier this year. When to see January to December. Provide leadership for the conservation of all otter species (Lutrinae). The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. Following strict bans on use of these compounds, and action against poaching, otter … It is an elusive animal which has sleek brown fur, often paler on its underside, covering its long lithe body, thick tail and little legs. Volume 36(A) Special Issue (April 2019) PROCEEDINGS OF THE 14th INTERNATIONAL OTTER CONGRESS 8 - 19th April 2019 Tangjiahe, China. The Eurasian otter (Lutra lutra) is a type of otter.It is also called the European otter, Eurasian river otter, common otter, and Old World otter.It is native to Eurasia.It is found in the rivers and coasts of Europe.It is also found in many parts of Asia, and parts of northern Africa.The Eurasian otter mainly eats fish. Its sense of sight, smell and hearing is acute. mostly to involve the Eurasian Otter and Smooth-coated Otter. The Eurasian otter is a semi-aquatic species living in a wide range of freshwater habitats and along coasts. Previous | Contents | Next. predators: birds of prey, crocodiles, dogs, threats: pollution, poaching, habitat loss, accidental trapping, road kill, size: 102-138 cm (body 57-70 cm; tail 35-40 cm). The illegal wildlife trade poses a direct threat to all four species as they are popular for their fur and increasingly for their supposed qualities as pets. It is usually nocturnal and can be found in many freshwater environments. In the early 1980sefforts were made, mainly on the Keywords Eurasian otter, Lutra lutra, Morocco, PCB, pollution, recovery, survey T he Eurasian otter Lutra lutra, categorized as Near Threatened on the IUCN Red List (Ruiz-Olmo et al., 2008)suffered a large decline in both range and population size throughout Europe between approximately 1945 and 1985, disappearing from many areas (Mason & Macdonald, 1986). UPSC 2019 Eurasian Otter & It's IUCN Status, Wildlife Protection Act, 1972/ 2 min current affairs IAS 366 [Sai Eswar Yaswanth] Loading... Unsubscribe from IAS 366 [Sai Eswar Yaswanth]? The Eurasian otter is an elusive, solitary otter that has one of the widest distributions of all palearctic mammals, from Ireland to China and down to Southeast Asia. The position of the eyes high on the head allow it to see out of the water whilst the rest of the body is below. The Otter Specialist Group (OSG) was founded in 1974 as part of the International Union for the Conservation of Nature (IUCN) Species Survival Commission (SSC) to provide leadership for the conservation of all otter species (Lutrinae). The Eurasian otter (Lutra lutra) is a type of otter. The team reported the finding in a bulletin of the IUCN Otter Specialist Group earlier this year. New Information on the Predation of Fish Eating Birds by the Eurasian Otter (Lutra lutra) Jordi Ruiz-Olmo and Rosa Marsol. Group Bull. Surveying and monitoring distribution and population trends of the Eurasian otter (Lutra lutra) : guidelines and evaluation of the standard method for surveys as recommended by the European section of the IUCN/SSC Otter Specialist Group. The group consists of a number of core members with various advisors. Listed as Near Threatened on the global IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. Group Bull.23 (1): 28 - 34 . The study has also recorded presence of Eurasian otter in Chilika. 5: 70 - 75 OTTER SURVEY OF THE ISLE OF SKYE, SCOTLAND (Lutra lutra) Grace and Paul Yoxon Skye Environmental Centre, Harapool, Broadford, Isle of Skye, IV49 9AQ, Scotland Abstract: A survey of otters on Skye is being undertaken in order to develop a method of systematic recording of otter sightings, and to increase public awareness and interest in otters. Otters Otters live on fish and spend much of its time in or close to water bodies. IUCN Otter Spec. IUCN Status: Near Threatened; Species in India: Smooth-coated, Asian small-clawed and Eurasian Otters To save searches and access a historical view of information you have downloaded you are required to register for an account. This study is focused on four otter species in Asia; the Eurasian Otter Lutra lutra, the Hairy-nosed Otter Lutra sumatrana, the Small-clawed Otter Aonyx cinereus and the Smooth-coated Otter Lutrogale perspicillata. This has steadied and the decline is not as drastic as it was over the last 23 years. Previous | Contents | Next. The Eurasian otter (Lutra lutra) is classed as “Near Threatened” in the IUCN Red Data List, which means it is near to facing a high risk of extinction in the wild. The Eurasian otter is an elusive, solitary otter that has one of the widest distributions of all palearctic mammals, from Ireland to China and down to SoutheastAsia.Notwithstanding its large range,its population is declining in many countries in which it is not protected and in others its status is unknown. The species of otter caught on camera in Tsushima, Japan, by scientists from the Ryukyu University, was confirmed to be a Eurasian otter by DNA analysis of spraint found on site by OSG member extraordinaire Dr. Hiroshi Sasaki. Group Bull. Brown above and cream below, these long, slender creatures are well-equipped for their aquatic habits. Fun Facts for Kids . The Eurasian otter is a typical species of the otter subfamily. Volume 24 Pages 1 - 76 (December 2007) Citation: Capber, F. (2007) Veterinary Care of Eurasian Otters (Lutra lutra) at the Otter Breeding Centre of Hunawihr (France). These are organised into subgroups that work to cover issues such as specific species husbandry, rehabilitation and so on. . The European otter is classified as Near Threatened in the IUCN Red List of Threatened Species, meaning that it is likely to be considered threatened in the near future.In some parts of its range, including India, Pakistan, Burma and Thailand, it is already considered to be Endangered, and in Mongolia it is listed as Critically Endangered. So, it is important to know the genetic diversity, genetic structure and adaptive evolution mechanisms of Eurasian river otters. Measuring Recovery with the IUCN Green Status of Species. The census has begun in the Pilibhit Tiger Reserve (PTR). Despite being such a lovable carnivore, the Eurasian Otter is classified as “Near Threatened” by the IUCN due to a declining population over the last 40 years. Southeast Asia is home to four species of otters—Eurasian Otter Lutra lutra, Hairy-nosed Otter Lutra sumatrana, Small-clawed Otter Aonyx cinereus and Smooth-coated Otter Lutrogale perspicillata. The discovery of Eurasian Otters, comes as a wave of new hope to conservationists and environmentalists alike, as these creatures have found a new home in the Indian landscape. Review of scientific sources and interviews with otter-aware people clearly showed that the Eurasian Otter lives in most of the aquatic ecosystems of Iran. It is native to Eurasia. The aims of the IUCN SSC Otter Specialist Group are to provide leadership for the conservation of all otter species (Lutrinae), determine and review on a continuing basis the status and needs of otters, and promote the implementation of necessary research, conservation and management programmes by appropriate individuals, organisations and governments. The IUCN status has been described as precautionary. The chromosome-level genome assembly will help answer the above questions, which has important conservation implications for this species. Behavioral Adaptations of Eurasian Otter (Lutra lutra) to Winter Conditions of Northern Latitudes . For standardization, I am proposing using the MSW3 common name of "European Otter", although I have no qualms about abandoning that preference if either MSW3 is incorrect or if common usage has changed since the last edition of MSW. Photo: WCT. The census has begun in the Pilibhit Tiger Reserve (PTR). The aims of the Group, as set out by IUCN, are to: 1. This website was made possible through generous support from: You must log in to access advanced IUCN Red List functionality. Surveying and monitoring distribution and population trends of the Eurasian otter (Lutra lutra) : guidelines and evaluation of the standard method for surveys as recommended by the European section of the IUCN/SSC Otter Specialist Group In the wilderness, territorial expansion has been observed throughout Europe and many reports on the distribution or the status of this species are published every year. The Otters in Zoos Task Force was born in 2008. Version 2020-3. Lutrinae is a branch of the Mustelidae family, which includes badgers, martens, wolverines, mink among others. The Otter Specialist Group (OSG) is part of the Species Survival Commission (SSC) of the International Union for Conservation of Nature (IUCN). IUCN/SCC Otter Specialist Group Bulletin ©IUCN/SCC Otter Specialist Group. IUCN Otter Spec. Group Bull. The Eurasian otter is an elusive, solitary otter that has one of the widest distributions of all palearctic mammals, from Ireland to China and down to SoutheastAsia.Notwithstanding its large range,its population is declining in many countries in which it is not protected and in others its status is unknown. Otters have their cubs in underground burrows, known as 'holts'. The IUCN-SSC Otter Specialist Group has produced otter conservation programs since 1974. It is found in the rivers and coasts of Europe. Extensive distribution, however, does not mean the species has a high population or high density. The Eurasian river otter is listed as Near Threatened under the IUCN red list, and some populations have been decreasing. Group Bull. The Eurasian otter is an aquatic mammal belonging to the Mutelidae family together with weasels and badgers. March 19, 2019. Eurasian Otters. The Eurasian otter (Lutra lutra) has a wide range across the Eurasian continent (Kruuk, 2006). IUCN Otter Spec. The Eurasian otter is categorized as Near Threatened by the IUCN Red List of Threatened Species and it is listed in ‘Appendix I’ of CITES due to its continuous population decline which is at a rate no longer exceeding 30% over the past three generations (Pacifici et al. For the first time, Uttar Pradesh is taking a census of otters in its protected areas. Established in 1964, the IUCN Red List of Threatened Species has evolved to become the world’s most comprehensive information source on the global conservation status of animal, fungi and plant species. It is a European branch of the weasel or Mustelidae family. Uttar Pradesh Begins Otter Census. ©IUCN/SCC Otter Specialist Group. For standardization, I am proposing using the MSW3 common name of "European Otter", although I have no qualms about abandoning that preference if either MSW3 is incorrect or if common usage has changed since the last edition of MSW. Eurasian Otter Current Affairs - 2020. So, it is important to know the genetic diversity, genetic structure and adaptive evolution mechanisms of Eurasian river otters. It has short limbs, webbed feet and claws, and highly sensitive whiskers, enabling it to detect prey in murky waters. However, through until 1990s, totter populations had declined significantly impacted by reduced water quality, the use of chemical compounds such as polychlorinated biphenyl (PCB) and DDT, and poaching. Habitat The Eurasian otter is an elusive, solitary otter that has one of the widest distributions of all palearctic mammals, from Ireland to China and down to SoutheastAsia.Notwithstanding its large range,its population is declining in many countries in which it is not protected and in others its status is unknown. Eurasian Otter Current Affairs - 2020. It must be noted however, that in general a large number (82%) of seized skins were not identified down to species level owing to the difficulty of distinguishing between the skins of the different species. March 19, 2019. Established in 1964, the IUCN Red List of Threatened Species has evolved to become the world’s most comprehensive information source on the global conservation status of animal, fungi and plant species. Surveying and monitoring distribution and population trends of the Eurasian otter (Lutra lutra) : guidelines and evaluation of the standard method for surveys as recommended by the European section of the IUCN/SSC Otter Specialist Group This species has made a spectacular comeback in the British Isles since the 1980s when pollution levels decreased and it became protected.This playful otter has a varied diet which includes fish, crustaceans, amphibians and sometimes reptiles, birds, eggs, insects and worms. Lives in small pa 21(1) 2004 IUCN OTTER SPECIALIST GROUP BULLETIN VOLUME 21 ISSUE 1 PAGES 19–23 Citation: Gorgadze, G. (2004)The Eurasian Otter in the South Caucasus. “Eurasian otter (Lutra lutra): Exploring evidence in Nepal,” IUCN Otter Specialist Group Bulletin 36(3): 29-37. There are 13 existing species, all semiaquatic or marine, with varied diets based on crustaceans, fish, molluscs, amphibians, invertebrates and more. Condensed Mission Statement Full Mission Statement The core members are: Jan Reed-Smith (Chair), Addy de Jong, Melanie … It is the otter species with the widest distribution, being spread widely across Europe. Volume 23 Issue 1 Pages 1 - 48 (April 2006) Citation: Karami,M., Mirzaei, R. & Hamzehpour, M. (2006) Status Of Eurasian Otter (Lutra lutra) in Iran IUCN Otter Spec. As per an above post, another editor has expressed disagreement with … However, IUCN lists BOTH "European Otter" and "Eurasian Otter" as the common name. Please enter your e-mail address and password below. It is also called the elusive common otter and measures an average of 14 lbs in weight and about 16 inches in length. Group Bull. IUCN Publication Surveying and monitoring distribution and population trends of the Eurasian otter (Lutra lutra) : guidelines and evaluation of the standard method for surveys as recommended by the European section of the IUCN/SSC Otter Specialist Group © International Union for Conservation of Nature and Natural Resources. These are organised into subgroups that work to cover issues such as specific species husbandry, rehabilitation and so on. A species never recorded nor documented in the Central Indian Landscape(CIL), the Eurasian otters (Lutra lutra) now seem to be clawing their way back into the wild. A thriving population of otters means a healthy ecosystem. IUCN Otter Spec. IUCN Publication Surveying and monitoring distribution and population trends of the Eurasian otter (Lutra lutra) : guidelines and evaluation of the standard method for surveys as recommended by the European section of the IUCN/SSC Otter Specialist Group On the same site are photos and videos of the marine otter ( Lontra felina ), sea otter ( Enhydra lutris ), smooth-coated otter ( Lutrogale perspicillata ) and giant otter ( Pteronura brasiliensis ). The Eurasian otter has been recorded historically from the Western Ghats (Coorg in Karnataka and Tamil Nadu’s Nilgiri and Palani hill ranges). Surveying and monitoring distribution and population trends of the Eurasian otter (Lutra lutra) : guidelines and evaluation of the standard method for surveys as recommended by the European section of the IUCN/SSC Otter Specialist Group Researchers conducting a study in Odisha’s Chilika Lake have found the presence of a viable, breeding population of Eurasian Otters, a fishing cat in the brackish water lagoon. Status Of Eurasian Otter (Lutra lutra) in Iran. Diet comprises several small animals, mainly crabs and small fishes. The IUCN-SSC Otter Specialist Group has produced otter conservation programs since 1974. About Eurasian Otter. According to the IUCN Red List, the overall estimate of the population in the United Kingdom was around 10,395 individuals in 2004. The Eurasian otter (Lutra lutra) has been reported to be widely distributed in mountain wetlands of Nepal, though recent records have been scarce. Eurasian Otters. The IUCN OSG Bulletin is the scientific journal of the IUCN/SSC Otter Specialist Group. Citation: Oleynikov, AY (2019). BHUBANESWAR: In what is being seen as a reflection of strong ecological conservation in Chilika, Eurasian Otter, a semi-aquatic mammal native to … IUCN Otter Spec. IUCN Status: Near Threatened; Species in India: Smooth-coated, Asian small-clawed and Eurasian Otters; Habitat: Smooth-coated — all over India; Asian small-clawed — only in the Himalayan foothills, parts of the Eastern and southern Western Ghats; Eurasian — Western Ghats and Himalayas. IUCN SSC Otter Specialist Group ARKive Photographs and videos of Eurasian otters. The position of the eyes high on the head allow it to see out of the water whilst the rest of the body is below. and make known the status and conservation needs of otters, promoting the wise management of otter … Less information is available on veterinary care in captive otters. 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