V. Nagam Aiya in his Travancore State Manual records that in 822 AD two East Syriac bishops Mar Sabor and Mar Proth, settled in Quilon with their followers. Mirabilia Descripta by Bishop Catalani gives a description of life in Kollam, which he saw as the Catholic bishop-designate to Kollam, the oldest Catholic diocese in India. By the ninth century AD., Quilon has evolved as political and trade centre of Kulsekhara dynasty of Venad Empire. With a total urban population of 1,187,158[66] and 349,033 as city corporation's population, Kollam is the fourth most populous city in the state and 49th on the list of the most populous urban agglomerations in India. In fact, art is like another word for entertainment in Kollam. Afonso de Albuquerque left Cochin and hurried down to Quilon himself. Kollam beach wikipedia beaches in kerala geography of mundakkal. The Corporation Secretary heads the office of the corporation. They came as traders and established a trading center at Tangasseri in Quilon during 1502. See & … Kollam's Ashtamudi Lake clam fishery was the first Marine Stewardship Council (MSC) certified fishery in India. Kollam is the fourth largest city in Kerala and the fifth largest in terms of corporation area. [25][26][27][28] It is known for cashew processing and coir manufacturing. The first of the two-day dressing event drew to a close early on Monday. The city is on the banks of Ashtamudi Lake. Kollam bhaarat mein Kerala ke nagar nigam hain. The light house is located at Thangassery in Kollam. [120] Kottankulangara Devi Temple is one of the world-famous Hindu temples in Kerala were cross-dressing of men for Chamayavilakku ritual is a part of traditional festivities. From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia The Eight-point Gallery Cafe or 8 Point Art Cafe is an art gallery and cafe situated in Kollam (Quilon) city of Kerala, India. 358–373. WikiZero Özgür Ansiklopedi - Wikipedia Okumanın En Kolay Yolu . Ii panna ke 18 March 2016, ke 04:19 baje, pichhla time badla gais rahaa. Aap iske lamba karke Wikipedia ke madat kare saktaa hae. The police administration comes under the State Home Department of the Government of Kerala. After the beginning of Kollam Era (824 AD), Quilon became the premier city of the Malabar region ahead of Travancore and Cochin. Besides large deposits of China clay in Kundara, Mulavana and Chathannoor, there are also lime-shell deposits in Ashtamudi Lake and Bauxite deposits in Adichanallur. Preface to the online edition", "Cosmas Indicopleustes, Christian Topography (1897) pp. Kollam MEMU Shed inaugurated on 1 December 2013 for the maintenance works of MEMU rakes. [95] Once the Port starts functioning in full-fledged, it will make the transportation activities of Kollam-based cashew companies more easy. Encyclopædia Britannica Inc., 2011. Every year, about 800,000 tonnes of raw cashews are imported into the city for processing[75] and an average of 130,000 tonnes of processed cashews are exported to various countries worldwide. [113] There are so many ancient temples, centuries-old churches and mosques in the city and its suburbs. The resumption of the pepper blockade seems to have put a crimp in Albuquerque's preparations of the return fleet, much of it having still lacked spice cargoes. The proportion of females to males in Kollam city is second highest among the 500 most populous cities in India. [63], In 2014, former Kollam Mayor Mrs. Prasanna Earnest was selected as the Best Lady Mayor of South India by the Rotary Club of Trivandrum Royal[64]. Encyclopædia Britannica Online. Kollam Pooram, a part of the Ashramam Sree Krishnaswamy Temple Festival, is the popular as the most popular cultural celebration in the southern region of Kerala. The church remains as a memento of the Portuguese rule of old Quilon city. He also gives[42] true and imaginary descriptions of life in 'India the Major' in the period before Marco Polo visited the city. The first flight to Kerala landed here. The regent queen of Quilon rejected the Zamorin's request, but also forbade Albuquerque from engaging in hostilities in the harbor. There is a KSRTC bus station beside Ashtamudi Lake. From Simple English Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia Kollam (Malayalam :കൊല്ലം) (known to the Portuguese as Quilon, pronounced koy-lon) is a city and a municipal corporation in Kollam district in the Indian state of Kerala. It is one of the 10 fastest growing cities in the world with a 31.1% urban growth between 2015 and 2020 as per the survey conducted by Economist Intelligence Unit (EIU) based on urban area growth during January 2020. [106] Kollam is known as India's hub for bank test coaching centres with around 40 such institutes in the district. This theory backs the remarks of Ibn Battuta as well. [103] Kerala Maritime Institute is situated at Neendakara in Kollam city to give maritime training for the students in Kerala. [68], The Kerala Government has decided to develop the City of Kollam as a "Port City of Kerala". It was opened in 1902 and was a major source navigational aid for the ships of that area. [130] CSI Kollam-Kottarakara Diocese is one of the twenty-four dioceses of the Church of South India. That voyage was the beginning of trade relations between Portugal and city of Quilon, which became the center of their trade in pepper. The West coast canal system, which starts from Thiruvananthapuram in the south and ends at Hosdurg in the north, passes through Paravur, the city of Kollam and Karunagappally taluk. [83] The clam fishery supports around 3,000 people involved in the collection, cleaning, processing and trading of clams. [46][47], The Portuguese conquered Quilon till 1661. info) and Coulão (in Portuguese), and Desinganadu, is an old seaport and city on the Laccadive Sea coast of the Indian state of Kerala. It was founded by Mar Abo at Thangasseri in 825 as an alternative to reopening the inland seaport (kore-ke-ni kollam) near Backare, (Thevalakkara) also known as Nelcynda and Tyndis (now known as Thekkumbagam) to the Romans and Greeks and Thondi to the Tamils. Two years later the Malabar Era began (824 AD) and Quilon became the premier city of the Malabar region ahead of Travancore and Cochin. Vol. [29][30] During the later stages of the rule of the Chera monarchy in Kerala, Kollam emerged as the focal point of trade and politics. [84] and the only airport in Kerala having more than 2 Terminals. Aftermath, the battle started between them. The city is mentioned in historical citations dating back to Biblical times and the reign of King Solomon, connecting with Red Sea ports of the Arabian Sea (supported by a find of ancient Roman coins). Daily domestic flight services are available such major cities as Mumbai, Hyderabad, Chennai, Visakhapatnam, Delhi, Bangalore and Kochi. During the integration of Travancore and Cochin states in Kerala in 1949, Kollam was one among the three revenue divisions in the state. Kollam is an ancient trading town – trading with Romans, Chinese, Arabs and other Orientals – mentioned in historical citations dating back to Biblical times and the reign of Solomon, connecting with Red Sea ports of the Arabian Sea (supported by a find of ancient Roman coins). This list may not reflect recent changes (). [133] Our Lady of Velankanni Shrine in Cutchery is another important Christian worship place in Kollam city. During the mid-eighteenth century, Travancore's Raja of Marthanda Varma decided to consolidate various independent kingdoms including Quilon, Kayamkulam and Kottarakkara with Kingdom of Travancore. Venad, ruled by the dynasty of the same name, was in the Ay kingdom. Shop for kollam art from the world's greatest living artists. International flight services connecting to Sharjah, Dubai, Abu Dhabi, Bahrain, Kuwait, Muscat, Malé, Doha, Singapore and Colombo are available from here. [9][10], The period between 1000 BC and 500 AD is referred to as the Megalithic Culture in South India and is similar to the culture in Africa and Europe. The Mayor, elected from among the councillors, generally represents the political party holding a majority. The team discovered three burial chambers, iron weapons, earthen vessels in black and red and remains of molten iron after their first major excavation in Kollam. The pooram is held at the Ashramam maidan. 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