SUMMARY OFFENCES ACT CHAPTER 11:02 L.R.O. (1) [FN1]References in this Act to the keeping of a pet shop shall, subject to the following provisions of this section, be construed as references to the carrying on at premises of any nature (including a private dwelling) of a business of selling animals as pets, and as including references to the keeping of animals in any such premises as aforesaid with a view to their being sold in the course of such a business, whether by the keeper thereof or by any other person: (a) a person shall not be deemed to keep a pet shop by reason only of his keeping or selling pedigree animals bred by him, or the offspring of an animal kept by him as a pet; (b) where a person carries on a business of selling animals as pets in conjunction with a business of breeding pedigree animals, and the local authority are satisfied that the animals so sold by him (in so far as they are not pedigree animals bred by him) are animals which were acquired by him with a view to being used, if suitable, for breeding or show purposes but have subsequently been found by him not to be suitable or required for such use, the local authority may if they think fit direct that the said person shall not be deemed to keep a pet shop by reason only of his carrying on the first-mentioned business. It requires any person keeping a pet shop to be licensed by the local council. (5) Any such licence shall (according to the applicants' requirements) relate to the year in which it is granted or to the next following year. Animals sold or kept “for ornamental purposes” are also included. Section 9 of the Animal Welfare Act places a duty of care on people to ensure they take reasonable steps in all the circumstances to meet the welfare needs of their animals to the extent required by good practice. (7) Any person who contravenes the provisions of subsection (1) of this section shall be guilty of an offence; and if any condition subject to which a licence is granted in accordance with the provisions of this Act is contravened or not complied with the person to whom the licence was granted shall be guilty of an offence. This includes all commercial selling of pets including pet shops and businesses selling animals over the internet. Pet Animals Act 1951: An Act to Regulate the Sale of Pet Animals. vehicles.For purposes of this Act, animal welfare pertains to the physical and psychological well-being of animals. Sections 67 and 68 of the Summary Offences Ordinance Ch. The Act establishes a regulatory regime for “pet shops” under which local authorities (district and borough councils) are responsible for inspecting and licensing premises. (2) This Act shall not extend to Northern Ireland. 1.3 The Animal Welfare Act a. Animal’s needs must be satisfied at all times. (3) This Act shall come into operation on the first day of April, nineteen hundred and fifty-two. § 8 Short title, extent and commencement. "animal" includes any description of vertebrate; "local authority" means the council of any county district, the council of a borough or the Common Council of the City of London and in Scotland means [a council constituted under section 2 of the Local Government etc. Laying hens: welfare regulations 3. Animal Legal & Historical Center : This summary explores the link between domestic violence and animal abuse. (1) A local authority may authorise in writing any of its officers or any veterinary surgeon or veterinary practitioner to inspect (subject to compliance with such precautions as the authority may specify to prevent the spread among animals of infectious diseases) any premises in their area as respects which a licence granted in accordance with the provisions of this Act is for the time being in force, and any person authorised under this section may, on producing his authority if so required, enter any such premises at all reasonable times and inspect them and any animals found thereon or any thing therein, for the purpose of ascertaining whether an offence has been or is being committed against this Act. An Act to Amend the Pet Animals Act 1951 regulating the sale of pet animals. (3A) No condition may be specified under subsection (3) of this section in so far as it relates to any matter in relation to which requirements or prohibitions are or could be imposed by or under the Regulatory Reform (Fire Safety) Order 2005. Aquacultural Production Businesses that are authorised under regulation 5(1) of the Aquatic Animal Health (England and Wales) Regulations … Selling pet animals as a business from a market or stall is prohibited under Section 2 of the Pet Animals Act 1951. Under the Pet Animals Act 1951 (PAA 1951), the ‘keeping of a pet shop’ means the carrying on at premises of any nature – including a private dwelling – of a business of selling animals as pets, and the keeping of animals in any such premises with a view to their being sold in the course of such a business, whether by the keeper or anyone else. Brief Summary: The Licensing and Regulation of Pet Shops (U.K.) This document provides an overview of the UK's Pet Animals Act of 1951. 3 Pets not to be sold to children under twelve years of age If any person sells an animal as a pet to a person whom he has reasonable cause to believe to be under the age of twelve years, the (2) Every local authority may, on application being made to them for that purpose by a person who is not for the time being disqualified from keeping a pet shop, and on payment of such fee as may be determined by the local authority, grant a licence to that person to keep a pet shop at such premises in their area as may be specified in the application and subject to compliance with such conditions as may be specified in the licence. (ii) any premises in which animals are kept with a view to their being sold in the course of such a business. Poultry farming: welfare regulations 2. (a) in section 2 (Pets not to be sold in streets, etc. State animal protection laws are primarily concerned with companion animals, though there are also some state wildlife protection laws. The Pet Animals Act 1951 - Part 2. "veterinary practitioner" means a person who is for the time being registered in the Supplementary Veterinary Register. To run a business selling pets you need a licence from us issued under the Pet Animals Act 1951. [FN3] Word substituted by Roads (Scotland) Act 1984 (c. 54), Sch. Animal Welfare. (b) as respects any animal, such references shall be construed as including references to selling or keeping, as the case may be, for ornamental purposes. UPDATE: On November 25, 2019, the Preventing Animal Cruelty and Torture Act was signed into law. When deciding whether to grant a license, local authorities must consider a number of issues such as: a) the needs of the animals, such as suitable accommodation and food and water. Annotations:Annotations are used to give authority for changes and other effects on the legislation you are viewing and to convey editorial information. Poultry welfare off the farm 2. Deer farming: health and welfare See also: 1. The Act sets forth certain conditions that local authorities may consider in determining whether or not to grant someone a pet shop license. The Act does not restrict the definition of “pet shop” to establishments visited by potential customers as the ordinary meaning of “pet shop” would suggest. It explains the threats that animals in domestic violence situations face. The Role of Animal Welfare in Dealing with Animal Abuse, Cruelty and Neglect The Pet Animals Act 1951 establishes a regulatory regime for “pet shops” under which local authorities (district and borough councils) are responsible for inspecting and licensing premises. Brief Summary: The Licensing and Regulation of Pet Shops (U.K.). Remit “Councils are responsible for enforcing the law in this area and anyone who has reason to believe that a pet shop is keeping animals in inadequate conditions should raise the matter with the council who will decide what action to take within the range of its powers. This document provides an overview of the UK's Pet Animals Act of 1951. (4) Any person aggrieved by the refusal of a local authority to grant such a licence, or by any condition subject to which such a licence is proposed to be granted, may appeal to a court of summary jurisdiction having jurisdiction in the place in which the premises are situated; and the court may on such an appeal give such directions with respect to the issue of a licence or, as the case may be, with respect to the conditions subject to which a licence is to be granted as they think proper. . The Pets Evacuation and Transportation Standards Act (PETS) was a bi-partisan initiative in the United States House of Representatives to require states seeking Federal Emergency Management Agency (FEMA) assistance to accommodate pets and service animals in their plans for evacuating residents facing disasters. These special conditions may be added in line with the views of the licensing officer, council licensing policy and any veterinary advice. § 2 Pets not to be sold in streets, &c. § 3 Repealed by Animal Welfare Act (2006 c45), Sch 4 Para. Animal Welfare (Licensing of Activities Involving Animals) (England) Regulations 2018 Summary These Regulations will come into force on 1st October 2018 and will repeal the current legislation governing dog breeding, selling and boarding in England: • Pet Animals Act 1951 • Animal Boarding Establishments Act … (2) References in this Act to the selling or keeping of animals as pets shall be construed in accordance with the following provisions, that is to say--, (a) as respects cats and dogs, such references shall be construed as including references to selling or keeping, as the case may be, wholly or mainly for domestic purposes; and. There are changes that may be brought into force at a future date. The Act bans the selling of animals in public places and from market stalls. In determining whether or not to grant a license, local authorities may investigate applicants and confirm that animals will be kept in a sanitary and suitable physical environment, that they will be fed and watered regularly, and that they will not be sold before they reach an appropriate age, among other factors. Inspection of boarding establishments for animals. For more information, please see the detailed discussion. § 5 Offences and disqualifications. Beef cattle and dairy cows: welfare regulations 7. If any person carries on a business of selling animals as pets in any part of a [ road] [FN3] or public place, [or] [FN4] at a stall or barrow in a market, he shall be guilty of an offence. The Act sets forth certain conditions that local authorities may consider in determining whether or not to grant someone a pet shop license. (2) This Act shall come into operation at the end of a period of six months beginning with the day on which it is passed. ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------. Broiler chickens and breeder chickens: welfare regulations 4. •The Pet Animals Act 1951 The Act requires any person keeping a pet shop to be licensed by the local authority. (4) A court which has ordered the cancellation of a person's licence, or his disqualification, in pursuance of the last foregoing subsection may, if it thinks fit, suspend the operation of the order pending an appeal. . Overview of the licensing and regulation of pet shops, Detailed discussion of the licensing and regulation of pet shops. The Act sets forth certain conditions that local authorities may consider in determining whether or not to grant someone a pet shop license. In determining whether or not to grant a license, local authorities may investigate applicants and confirm that animals will be kept in a sanitary and suitable physical environment, that they will be fed and watered regularly, and that they will not be sold before they reach an appropriate age, among other factors. § 6 Power of local authority to prosecute. The Act also bans the selling of pets to persons under twelve years of age. § 6 Power of local authority to prosecute. (a) that animals will at all times be kept in accommodation suitable as respects size, temperature, lighting, ventilation and cleanliness; (b) that animals will be adequately supplied with suitable food and drink and (so far as necessary) visited at suitable intervals; (c) that animals, being mammals, will not be sold at too early an age; (d) that all reasonable precautions will be taken to prevent the spread among animals of infectious diseases; (e) that appropriate steps will be taken in case of fire or other emergency; and shall specify such conditions in the licence, if granted by them, as appear to the local authority necessary or expedient in the particular case for securing all or any of the objects specified in paragraphs (a) to (e) of this subsection. (1) No person shall keep a pet shop except under the authority of a licence granted in accordance with the provisions of this Act. Each of the 50 states now has a felony animal cruelty law on the books. The Act aligns welfare standards for farmed animals, which have generally kept in line with developments in scientific understanding, and non-farmed animals which are largely protected by laws formulated in the early twentieth century. This definition is broad enough to cover premises that merely hold animals that are in the pet supply chain. (Scotland) Act (1994 c.39), Sch 13 Para 36, [FN3] words substituted by Local Government etc. Pet Animals Act 1951 (Amendment) Act 1983, s 1. [FN2], [FN1] inserted by SSI 2006/536 (Animal Health and Welfare (Scotland) Act 2006 (Consequential Provisions) Order), Sch 1 Para 3 (2). Each state determines what constitutes cruelty, and the … The Act establishes a regulatory regime for “pet shops” under which local authorities (district and borough councils) are responsible for inspecting and licensing premises. © 2020 Michigan State University College of Law. [116th Congress Public Law 72] [From the U.S. Government Publishing Office] [[Page 133 STAT. A subject of dispute between certain local authorities and animal welfare campaigners has been whether one-day exotic animal fairs are prohibited. (1) Any person guilty of an offence under any provision of this Act other than the last foregoing section shall be liable on summary conviction to a fine not exceeding level 2 on the standard scale or to imprisonment for a term not exceeding three months or to both such fine and such imprisonment. 9 para. (Scotland) Act (1994 c.39), Sch 13 Para 36. [FN2] [FN3], [FN1] words inserted by Animal Welfare Act (2006 c.45), Sch 3 Para 3 (2). [FN1], (3) In determining whether to grant a licence for the keeping of a pet shop by any person at any premises, a local authority shall in particular (but without prejudice to their discretion to withhold a licence on other grounds) have regard to the need for securing--. An Act to amend the Pet Animals Act 1951 regulating the sale of pet animals. 1.2 The Inspection a. If any person carries on a business of selling animals as pets in any part of a street or public place, [or] [FN1] at a stall or barrow in a market, he shall be guilty of an offence. BE IT ENACTED by the Queen's most Excellent Majesty, by and with the advice and consent of the Lords Spiritual and Temporal, and Commons, in this present Parliament assembled, and by the authority of the same, as follows:--, The Pet Animals Act 1951 shall be amended as follows:--. It is the only Federal law in the United States that regulates the treatment of animals in research, exhibition, transport, and by dealers. Some states allow animals to be included in protection orders and several others have … 8 Short title, extent and commencement. 40(2), [FN4] Words substituted by Pet Animals Act 1951 (Amendment) Act 1983(c. 26), s. 1(a), [FN1] repealed by Animal Welfare Act (2006 c.45), Sch 4 Para 1. (2) Any person who willfully obstructs or delays any person in the exercise of his powers of entry or inspection under this section shall be guilty of an offence. An Act establishing a licensing structure for pet shops in the ASPAis implemented by the Home Office in England, Scotland and Wales and by the Department for Health, Social Security and Public Safety in Northern Ireland. This act protects the welfare of animals sold as pets. definition of a pet shop under the Pet Animals Act 1951 should be clarified and extended to cover online sellers. These are events, typically held at leisure centers and racecourses, at which a number of breeders and dealers have stalls from which they sell animals. Referring to the 1951 Act, “It is explained at (1) that “the keeping of a pet shop” means.7 s “the carrying on at premises of any nature (including a private dwelling) of a The PETS Act only provides for certain companion animals — namely service animals and those that FEMA calls “household pets.” This is a relatively small category of animals, including dogs, cats, birds, rabbits, rodents, and turtles. Section 7(1) of the Act defines “pet shop” to include: (i) any premises from which a business of selling animals as pets is carried on, and. This excellent definition is reflected in the Animal Welfare Act 2006, which sets out the ‘Five... Enforcement:. This act lists animals for which licenses are required in the UK in order to keep the animal as a pet, whilst the modification to the act removed some exotic animals from the list. The Pet Animals Act 1951 establishes a regulatory regime for “pet shops” under which local … United Kingdom § 8 Short title, extent and commencement. Mary Temple Grandin (born August 29, 1947) is a prominent proponent for the humane treatment of livestock for slaughter and author of more than 60 scientific papers on (3) premises licensed as a pet shop under the M1Pet Animals Act 1951; (4) a place [F2 which is a designated establishment within the meaning of the Animals (Scientific Procedures) Act 1986]. All animals kept on the premises comprise the ‘business of selling animals as pets’, and as such will be subject to licensing inspections. This site is not a law firm and cannot offer legal advice. (8) In the application of this section to Scotland, in subsection (4) for the reference to a court of summary jurisdiction there shall be substituted a reference to the sheriff. A local authority in England or Wales may prosecute proceedings for any offence under this Act committed in the area of the authority. [FN2], Notes: Words of enactment omitted under authority of Statute Law Revision Act 1948 (c. 62), s. 3, [FN1] Words substituted by Pet Animals Act 1951 (Amendment) Act 1983(c. 26), s. 1(a). (8) In the application of this section to Scotland, in subsection (4) for the reference to a court of summary jurisdiction there shall be substituted a reference to the sheriff. (3A) No condition may be specified under subsection (3) of this section which relates to any matter in relation to which requirements or prohibitions are or could be imposed by virtue of Part 3 of the Fire (Scotland) Act 2005 (asp 5). (1) References in this Act to the keeping of a pet shop shall, subject to the following provisions of this section, be construed as references to the carrying on at premises of any nature (including a private dwelling) of a business of selling animals as pets, and as including references to the keeping of animals in any such premises as aforesaid with a view to their being sold in the course of such a business, whether by the keeper thereof or by any other person: "local authority" means the council of any county district, the council of a borough or the Common Council of the City of London and in Scotland means [a council constituted under section 2 of the Local Government etc. (4) A court which has ordered the cancellation of a person's licence, or his disqualification, in pursuance of the last foregoing subsection may, if it thinks fit, suspend the operation of the order pending an appeal. (e) that appropriate steps will be taken in case of fire or other emergency; and shall specify such conditions in the licence, if granted by them, as appear to the local authority necessary or expedient in the particular case for securing all or any of the objects specified in paragraphs (a) to (e) of this subsection. (3) Where a person is convicted of any offence under this Act or of any offence under the Protection of Animals Act, 1911, or the Protection of Animals (Scotland) Act, 1912, the court by which he is convicted may cancel any licence held by him under this Act, and may, whether or not he is the holder of such a licence, disqualify him from keeping a pet shop for such period as the court thinks fit. Contact the licensing team (2) This Act shall not extend to Northern Ireland. ), there shall be substituted for the word "except" the word "or"; (b) in subsection (3) of section 7 (Interpretation) there shall be omitted the words ""premises" includes any stall or barrow in a market, but save as aforesaid does not include any stall or barrow or any part of a street or public place". An Act establishing a licensing structure for pet shops in the United Kingdom . 3. Keeping a pet shop without a license and failing to comply with a license condition are criminal offenses. The Pet Animals Act 1951 - Part 1 Basic minimum. (2A) Where a person is for the time being disqualified under section 28F(1) and (2) of the Animal Health Act 1981 (c.22), or section 40(1) and (2) of the Animal Health and Welfare (Scotland) Act 2006 (asp 11), notwithstanding subsection (2), a local authority shall not grant a licence to keep a pet shop to that person. (Scotland) Act 1994] [FN2]; "road" has the same meaning as in the Roads (Scotland) Act 1984; "veterinary surgeon" means a person who is for the time being registered in the Register of Veterinary Surgeons; [FN2] words substituted by Local Government etc. You can read more about pet shop licences at GOV.UK. trade or as household pets. 1151]] Public Law 116-72 116th Congress An Act To revise section 48 of title 18, United States Code, and for other purposes. ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------. (3) Where a person is convicted of any offence under this Act or of any offence under the Protection of Animals Act, 1911, or the Protection of Animals (Scotland) Act, 1912, or of any offence under any of sections 4, 5, 6(1) and (2), 7 to 9 and 11 of the Animal Welfare Act 2006, the court by which he is convicted may cancel any licence held by him under this Act, and may, whether or not he is the holder of such a licence, disqualify him from keeping a pet shop for such period as the court thinks fit. Specific guides on animal welfare issues are available for the following: 1. b) the welfare of the animals, including that they are not sold when they are too young, c) the precautions that need to be taken to prevent the spread of infectious diseases, and. Live transport: welfare regulations 3. Livestock at farm shows and markets: welfare regulations … The remit of the Pet Animals Act ends at the doors of the licensed pet shop. A wide range of infections can be associated with companion animals, including parasitic, bacterial, fungal and viral diseases [3] – [5] . The use of animals in experiments and testing is regulated under the Animals (Scientific Procedures) Act 1986 (ASPA) adopting the principles of the 3Rs(Replacement, Reduction and Refinement). Pet Animals Act 1951 is up to date with all changes known to be in force on or before 02 January 2021. The poorly-run Manor Farm near Willingdon, England, is ripened for rebellion from its animal populace by neglect at the hands of the irresponsible and alcoholic farmer, Mr. Jones.One night, the exalted boar, Old Major, holds a conference, at which he calls for the overthrow of humans and teaches the animals a revolutionary song called "Beasts of England". <
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